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Amsterdam – The Basque political refugee Esteban Murillo
Zubiri, at 27 july 2000 extradicted by the dutch authorities to
Spain, was released last Thursday from the Valdomoro-prison in
Madrid.
The accusation against Murillo in the extradiction-request,
accomplice in an attack of the Naffaroa –commando of ETA in
1980 (!), has been found unprovable. Esteban Murillo has
always declared to be innocent, also during the many court-
cases in the Netherlands about his case. Despite this, and the
weak accusations by the Spanish justice, Esteban was
extradicted to Spain. Esteban was being held prisoner for 1 year
and 10 months in Madrid, and 1 year and 7 months in the
Netherland, innocently. In the extradiction-trial in the summer of
1999 it appaered that Esteban could prove that he was,
according to Spanish justice, not guilty of the charge of
accomplicing an attack, and that if it was the true, at maximum
the charge could be complicity. But that charge was already
superannuated. After al those years a Spanish judge comes to
the same conlcusion.
The notorious Spanish investigator-judge Balthasar Garzon
asked the dutch authorities at 5 february 2001 for the extension
of the prosecution of Esteban Murrillo, this time for involvement
in an attack at 17 april 1982 on members of the Policia
Nacional. The court in The Hague will speak out about this case
at the 31 of may. This new attempt of Garzon to prosecute
Esteban is based on the same evidence, which came out after
torture of two men, as in the first case. The court in The Hague
could, according to us, do nothing else then to clear Esteban
from prosecution and deny the request of Garzon.
Esteban Murillo escaped the Basque country in 1986, after
being arrested and tortured in 1975, 1977 and 1983 for
activities in the Basque labour-union LAB. He fled to France,
which wanted to extradict him to Spain in 1990. Esteban went
to Chili and Mexico, where he was recognised as political
refugee. He had to sit in jail 8 months because of pressure of
Spain on Mexico to extradict Basque refugees. At the 8 of
january 1999 Esteban was arrested at Schiphol Airport on his
way to France to be treated at back-problems, still suffering
from the torture in Spain.
The accusations against Esteban were based on two statements
of people whowere tortured and their statements immediately
withdrew when they were released. This reminds us of the case
of Juan Ramon Rodriguez (Juanra), in prison in Vught, The
Netherlands, since 17 january this year. Juanra is imprisoned on
a statement by a person tortured in Barcelona and on accusation
of giving information to somebody who is suspected of being
from ETA. We warn the dutch autorities not to make the same
mistake as they did with Esteban.
We are thinking about a claim to the dutch autorities for the
damage Esteban and his family is done.
Basque Information Centre (BIC)
Pobox 2884
3500 GW Utrecht
The Netherlands
AlertAfa@xs4all.nl
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